WHO: Hepatitis is the second leading cause of death worldwide.

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More than 6,000 people a day are infected with viral hepatitis – and immunity has stalled, according to a recent World Health Organization report.

of AnalysisReleased at the World Hepatitis Summit in Lisbon this month, it looked at the burden of viral hepatitis in 187 countries and assessed the world’s progress in eradicating the disease.

Although it can be hepatitis Caused It can be caused by a virus that causes inflammation of the liver, jaundice, fever, and other symptoms associated with excessive alcohol consumption and certain medications. There are five main types of the virus, and some types can be prevented by vaccination. The two types of the virus, hepatitis B and C, lead to chronic disease, with hepatitis B causing most deaths.

The report cited an increase in the number of deaths from the disease, making viral hepatitis the leading killer among non-communicable diseases worldwide. In the year Viral hepatitis deaths will rise to 1.3 million worldwide in 2022, up from 1.1 million in 2019. Although new cases have slowed since then, the report says the world is “off track” with the WHO. Goal Reduce new hepatitis infections by 90 percent and deaths by 65 percent by 2030.

Two-thirds of the global burden of viral hepatitis falls on 10 countries: China, India, Indonesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Ethiopia, Bangladesh, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Russia. Inequities in primary care, access to drugs, testing and vaccination drive these disparities, the report suggests.

WHO Director-General Theodore Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in a news release: “This report shows an alarming situation: worldwide, the number of deaths from hepatitis A infection is increasing in the absence of prevention. Release.

The report identified financial challenges that could further limit growth. But a public health approach that expands equitable access to hepatitis interventions could help put the world back on track and eliminate the disease by the end of the decade, the WHO concluded.

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